adjectives-affixes

Divvun & Giellatekno - open source grammars for Sámi and other languages

North Saami adjective declension file

Bisyllabic adjectives

  • LEXICON BUORRE For this adj only
  • LEXICON BUOROT SUB, Southern dialect
  • LEXICON ALKI Bisyll V-Adj, -es-Attr, no WeG.
  • LEXICON SEARRA Bisyll. V-Adj's with s-Attr in WeG.
  • LEXICON HOHPI Bisyll. V-Adj's with s-Attr. in WeG & Adv.
  • LEXICON LAIKI Bisyll. V-Adj's with es-Attr. in WeG & Adv.
  • LEXICON LODJI bisyll V-Adj with -es and -is Attr in WeG
  • LEXICON JUHKKIS Bisyll. V-Adj. with s-Attr; no Adv.
  • LEXICON HAHTTI Bisyll. V-Adj. no Adv. !sponsors wants comparatives for these!
  • LEXICON EADDJI Bisyll. V-Adj. no Adv.
  • LEXICON NUORRA Bisyll. V-Adj. w/CG, w/o Sep. Attr; no Adv.
  • LEXICON RIEKTA Bisyll adj w/o obl sg forms, WeG Attr
  • LEXICON VIELG adj with -es -attrib. (cns final adj)
  • LEXICON VIELGAT just a sublexicon to VIELG
  • LEXICON VIELG_NOCOMP adj with -es -attrib. (cns final adj)
  • LEXICON VIELGAT_NOCOMP just a sublexicon to VIELG_NOCOMP
  • LEXICON CAHKK -at final adj with attr -es and -dis
  • LEXICON JALGAT only jalgat, attr jalga and jalges
  • LEXICON UHCC uhcci, unni, seaggi, attr uhca, unna, seakka
  • LEXICON JEAGOHEAPMI caritives
  • LEXICON BIVNNUHEAPME no bivnnuhis here, special, beacause popular and unpopular collide in attribute form : )
  • LEXICON JEAGOHEAPMI_NOCOMP caritives, no comparative
  • LEXICON OATNI only this adj, no attr

Consonant-final even-syllabic adjectives

  • LEXICON TUVRRAHAS
  • LEXICON ISSORAS issoras and certain as-adj. also derivations, final -s
  • LEXICON IHKALAS-DABALAS loan adjectives ending on -ihkalaš - kritihkalaš etc
  • LEXICON IIVVAL-DABALAS loan adjectives ending on -iivvalaš
  • LEXICON ISTTALAS loan adjectives ending on -ihkalaš
  • LEXICON DABALAS -laš adjectives with short Attr and SgNom Comp forms - dábálet, dábálut etc
  • LEXICON NVDCompAttr_ISSORASSA- sublexicon to DABALAS
  • LEXICON DEARVVASLAS -laš adjectives without short Attr and SgNom Comp forms. The word dearvvaslaš/dearvvašlaš is not directed here, but to DABALAS
  • LEXICON DEARVVASLAS2 only to lift out ISSORASSA-, see DEARVVASLAS
  • LEXICON STUORIBUS -buš comparatives
  • LEXICON ASEHAS 5 words with -is attr: asehis, asihis, oanehis, vuollegis, vuolligis
  • LEXICON UNOHAS for this word only
  • LEXICON IPMAHA Tris. Gradating C-adj: s, The Troms declension: imaš: ipmaha, gáđaš: gáhtaha

Trisyllabic adjectives

  • LEXICON MEAHTTUS meahttun-adj. with comp. and superl. forms -seabbo, -seamos etc.
  • LEXICON BEAKKAN Trisyll. Non-gradating C-Adj. without Separate Attr.
  • LEXICON BEAKKAN_NOCOMP Trisyll. Non-gradating C-Adj. without Separate Attr. No comparatives
  • LEXICON GEARDAN Trisyll. Non-gradating C-Adj. without Separate Attr.
  • LEXICON JOHTIL Trisyll. Non-gradating C-Adj. with is-Attr.
  • LEXICON RAHKAT Trisyll. Non-gradating C-Adj. with is-Attr. TO AVOID RAHKADIT
  • LEXICON HEITTOHA Trisyll. Non-gradating C-Adj. with is-Attr.
  • LEXICON GUOHCA Trisyll. Gradating V-Adj., no sep. Attr.
  • LEXICON GARAS Trisyll. Gradating C-Adj. with Bisyll. a-Attr. and final s Pred
  • LEXICON LINIS Trisyll. Gradating C-Adj. with Bisyll. a-Attr. and final s Pred
  • LEXICON SUVRRIS Trisyll. Gradating C-Adj. with Bisyll. weak grade a-Attr. and final s Pred
  • LEXICON NANUS Trisyll. Gradating C-Adj. with Bisyll. weak grade u-Attr. and final s Pred
  • LEXICON LOSSAT Trisyll. Gradating C-Adj. with Bisyll. a-Attr. and final t Pred. geahppat and lossat, words with bisyllable form comparatives in addition to trisyllable form: geahpit, losit
  • LEXICON CAVGAT Trisyll. Gradating C-Adj. with Bisyll. a/es-Attr. and final t Pred, both -but and -eappot comparatives
  • LEXICON CIENAL Trisyll. Gradating C-Adj. with Strong Grade is-Attr.
  • LEXICON NJUORAS Trisyll. Gradating C-Adj., with Strong Grade a-Attr.
  • LEXICON DILDDAS ,-ld-(#=is) Trisyll Grad., facult is-Attr.
  • LEXICON VUOGAS Trisyll. adj. with gradation I-III and no sep. attr. only this word, vuogas, vuohkkasat
  • LEXICON HEAHKAS ,-hkk-#=is heahkka Trisyll Grad., is-Attr & heahkka
  • LEXICON EATTAS ,-dd-#=is Trisyll. Grad. C-Adj. with WeG -is Attr.
  • LEXICON BOAKKAS ,-gg-#boagge9- Trisyll no attr
  • LEXICON FARGAT : d#Ø Trisyll no attr
  • LEXICON GAPPUS -bbo- Trisyll, attr same as pred
  • LEXICON VATTIS Trisyll CG, -es/-is Attr
  • LEXICON BIEKKUS ,-iggo-#=is Trisyll Grad, is-Attr,
  • LEXICON LIEKKUS ,-iggo-(#=is) Trisyll Grad, attr same as pred
  • LEXICON GUOROS guoros and luovos, Trisyll Grad, attr same as pred
  • LEXICON NUOLUS ,-u8llo-(#nuolo9s)
  • LEXICON GEARGGUS ,-ergo-#gearggo9s
  • LEXICON VUDDJII
  • LEXICON VUDDJII_DECLINED misses most cases
  • LEXICON JIEDNAI
  • LEXICON JIEDNAI_DECLINED misses most cases
  • LEXICON BOARIS As GAPPUS, but with different attr.
  • LEXICON BOARIS_NOCOMP
  • LEXICON IIVA_NOCOMP IIVA_A without comparatives
  • LEXICON IIVA_A loans ending with -a, same attr as pred
  • LEXICON FRIIJA loans ending with -a, same attr as pred
  • LEXICON BOREALA FRIIJA without comparatives
  • LEXICON SPANSKA spánska, dánska, fránska, ránska. WeG attr
  • LEXICON ALLAT allat, gassat, govdat, attr: alla, gassa, govda. Trisyllables with Bisyllable compforms: alit, gasit, govddit
  • LEXICON ALLAGA sublexicon to ALLAT and word árrat

Contracted adjectives

  • LEXICON FIINNIS ,-dná-(: Ø)#fiinna, western comp: fiidnát, eastern comp: fiidnásabbo/-sut/-sat
  • LEXICON DEAHTIS as fiinnis, but with StrGr in Attr
  • LEXICON SMAVIS as deahtis, but with even more Attr forms and comparative smávit in addition
  • LEXICON STUORIS As fiinnis, but with different comparation
  • LEXICON NJALGGAT Comp+Sg+Nom: njálgát, njálgásut/-sit/-sut/-sat, njálgáseabbo/-sabbo
  • LEXICON CAPPIS western comp: čábbát, eastern comp: čábbásabbo/-sut/-sat
  • LEXICON VIISSIS Contr, CG and -is -> -á, attr -es/-is, western and eastern comp forms
  • LEXICON RAHPIS Contr, CG and -is -> -á, attr -es, with long and short comp forms
  • LEXICON HARVVIS Contr, CG and -is -> -á, attr -e, short comp forms
  • LEXICON MALLASadj-
  • LEXICON MALLASadj-_MINIP for giving Use/NGminip-tags
  • LEXICON MALLASI-/NUORABUadj-
  • LEXICON DEVNVCASE bisyllabic nominal declension
  • LEXICON GOAHTI-OBLadj
  • LEXICON GOAHTI-NEadj
  • LEXICON GODIIadj-
  • LEXICON GOADIadj-
  • LEXICON NomVadj
  • LEXICON EssVadj

Special cases

  • LEXICON VEARATAG
  • LEXICON VEARA

Final note on the adjective sublexica

todo: Rewrite the adj lexica so that the attr variation is kept separate from the otherwise uniform declension.

  • LEXICON VUDDJI-
  • LEXICON BOHCCOadj
  • LEXICON BOHCCUadj

Adjective declension

  • LEXICON ATTR This is the normal lexicon for ATTR forms
  • LEXICON ATTRCONT This lexicon is for forms with non-sub Attr, where we sub the rest.
  • LEXICON LAIKI0 Directing adjectives ...
  • LEXICON ISSORASSA-
  • LEXICON EABBO/EAMOS comparision for trisyllable adjectives
  • LEXICON EABBO/EAMOS_MINIP for giving Use/NGminip-tags
  • LEXICON EABBO/EAMOS_CONT
  • LEXICON EABBO/EAMOS_CONT_MINIP for giving Use/NGminip-tags
  • LEXICON EAMOS_MINIP for giving Use/NGminip-tags
  • LEXICON EABBO/EAMOS_CONT-contracted for certain contracted adjectives, divided dialectwise
  • LEXICON SHORTCOMP
  • LEXICON SHORTCOMP_MINIP for giving Use/NGminip-tags
  • LEXICON SHORTCOMP_PRED_MINIP for giving Use/NGminip-tags
  • LEXICON EABBU eastern form -abbo as well
  • LEXICON EABBUCASE1
  • LEXICON EABBUCASE2
  • LEXICON EABBU_MINIP for giving Use/NGminip-tags
  • LEXICON EABBUCASE1_MINIP for giving Use/NGminip-tags
  • LEXICON EABBUCASE2_MINIP for giving Use/NGminip-tags
  • LEXICON BU/MUS Bisyllabic adjectives comparision
  • LEXICON BUStem
  • LEXICON EAMOS eastern form -amos as well
  • LEXICON GAPPUS0 Almost id. to MALIS0. MALIS0 has no VUOHTA, GAPPUS0 has no Px Ess., and shouldn't have either.
  • LEXICON GAPPUS-

GOAL: Keep GAPPUS- and MALLAS- apart, because of the Px(1)V issue, but unify the rest. GAPPUS- and MALLAS- differ in the A and N treatment of Pl Nom Px (only 1st p. for A and all persons for N). Now that MALLASI- is deleted, GAPPUS- and MALLAS- are identical. We check by pointing GAPPUS- to MALLAS-. Look into this. and remove GAPPUS- for MALLAS- eventually.

  • LEXICON MEAHTTUN Deverbal adjectives.
  • LEXICON LEXATTR_GEAHTES trisyllabic stems: geahtes for trisyll, heapmi for bisyll
  • LEXICON GEAHTES geahtes for trisyll, heapmi for bisyll
  • LEXICON OVDDIT Inherently comparative adjectives, bisyll
  • LEXICON MADDELEABBO Inherently comparative adjectives, trisyll

Nominal derivation

Noun derivation

  • LEXICON VUOHTA +CmpN/SgG
  • LEXICON VUOHTAMORPH

Adjective derivation

  • LEXICON LAS from verbs: čirrolas, bealkálas etc
  • LEXICON BUOREMUSS superlatives, from bisyll adjectives
  • LEXICON BUOREMUS
  • LEXICON BUOREMUSSA-
  • LEXICON HEAPMI caritives
  • LEXICON LAGAN lágan, lágán and subform lagan as well
  • LEXICON LAGAS lágaš, lágáš and subform lagaš as well
  • LEXICON LAGAN_LAGAS
  • LEXICON AHKASAS derived words on -saš, -haš, -laš
  • LEXICON AHKASAS_PL derived words on -saš, -haš, -laš, only plural,
  • LEXICON SISKKALDAS olgguldas, siskkáldas, siskkildas, nuppáldas, that's all
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsV1 caritives and their derivatives (huvva, huhtti), from bisyll nouns
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsV1Long caritives and their derivatives (huvva, huhtti), from bisyll nouns without vowel shortening
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsV1Short caritives and their derivatives (huvva, huhtti), from bisyll nouns with vowel shortening
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsV2 from bisyllables, muoralaš, gieđalaš etc
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsV2_lasj from bisyllables, muoralaš, gieđalaš etc
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsC from trisyllables, -laš and caritives on -heapme
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsCLong from trisyllables, -laš and caritives on -heapme
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsCShort from trisyllables, -laš and caritives on -heapme
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsV3 +CmpN/SgN +CmpN/SgG +CmpN/PlG !from Propernames
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsV3case from bisyllabic propers
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsC2 +CmpN/SgN +CmpN/SgG +CmpN/PlG !from Propernames
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsC2case from trisyllabic propers
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsV4 +CmpN/SgN +CmpN/SgG +CmpN/PlG from Propernames
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsV4case from bisyllabic propers (subbed)
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsC3 +CmpN/SgN +CmpN/SgG +CmpN/PlG !from Propernames
  • LEXICON DenominalAdjsC3case from trisyllabic propers (subbed)
  • LEXICON LASJOBL
  • LEXICON HEAPMIOBL sublexicon not only for caritives on -heapmi/-heapme

Adverbs from adjectives

  • LEXICON ADVV adverb from bilysll stems
  • LEXICON ADVC adverb from trilysll stems

Adjectives from nouns

  • LEXICON AGAdj mostly words like guovttejagat, allajoccat etc
  • LEXICON AGAdjINFL