outline
Outline of learning sami through dialogs
Page:Welcome - choose conversation mate
The student can choose an identity for computer for the conversation (s/he chooses a picture), eg.:
- Ánne from Karasjok - (adult)
- Isak from Karasjok - (child)
- Biera from Kautokeino - (adult)
- Biret from Kautokeino - (child)
These identities will act as parameters for choice of comments from the computer, and for dialogue topics and dialect forms:
- dialect
- eastern - Karasjok
- western - Kautokeino
- eastern - Karasjok
- topic
- adult
- child
- adult
- comments
- different kind of "lifestories", like "I am 40 years old." "I have a red Ford."
The student can choose tutorial language:
- Norwegian
- English
- Sami (for sami-speaking students who want to train writing and grammar)
Page:Choose conversation
The purpose of the conversations are:
- training useful words and expressions
- training grammar (to every setting belong naturally grammatical functions.)
To each setting there will be drawings.
Settings - e.g:
- Get to know each other (Oahpásmuvvan)
- Verbs: 1sg, 2sg?
- Phrases
- Verbs: 1sg, 2sg?
- Family and house (Bearaš ja orrunsadji)
- Verbs: 1sg, 1du, 1pl, 2sg, 3sg, 3du, 3pl
- Nouns: locative
- Verbs: 1sg, 1du, 1pl, 2sg, 3sg, 3du, 3pl
- Clothes shop (Bivttasgávpi) - pictures are essential
- Verbs: 3sg, 3du, 3pl
- Nouns: accusative, locative (many trisyllabic nouns)
- Adjectives: attribute and predicative forms, comparision
- Prices
- Verbs: 3sg, 3du, 3pl
- Travelling (Mátkái)
- Verbs:
- Nouns: locative, illative, comitative
- Timeexpressions
- Verbs:
- Dining (Boradeapmi) - pictures are essential
- Verbs: also imperative (?)
- Personal pronouns: lokative, illative
- Nouns: accusative, illative
- Verbs: also imperative (?)
- Plan of the day/week (Vahkku)
- Verbs: auxiliaries + infititive
- Time
- Phrases
- Verbs: auxiliaries + infititive
- In the city (Gávpogis) - conversation about pictures
- Pre/postpositions
- Adverbs
- Pre/postpositions
The student can do some choices according to some of the conversations, e.g:
- Verbs are only in present tense
- Adjectives without comparision
Page:Dialogue
The computer asks, the students answers. The computer identities have their own lifestories, and the computer will make comments like: "I live in Tromsø. Where do you live?" "I am 30 years old. How old are you?" It will make the conversation more natural and give the impression of a two-way communication. It is also good teaching because the student will get a model for her own answer.
The dialog is divided into sections, and a positive answer will sometimes lead to a new section.
The questions are made so the student usually gets a couple of the same kind, so s/he has the chance to do better. E.g. 2-3 illative-questions following.
The student gets feedback about a grammatical error. In the tutorial section s/he can get a proposal like: "Do you want to take a training session of illative?"
Page:Grammar training session (parallell page)
This will lead the student to the morphology game.
Page:Choose a new conversation or leave the program?
Go to "Page: Farewell" or to "Page: Choose conversation"
Page:QA drill (parallell page)
There will also be a QA drill, for a larger number of questions. See <a href="qa.html">the separate QA outline page</a>.
Page:Farewell
Some comments about the user´s achievement? Links to useful sites? Links to VISL
Close down or go to "Page: Welcome - choose conversation mate" to do it once more or to choose another conversation mate.
Testing xml structure for the dialogues
Here, we write suggestions for dialogues (or, eventually in a separate doc)
Terminology:
Every dialogue has a setting, e.g. cafe.
<topic name="juhkat"> <opening>Bures boahtin!</opening> <question name="Jugatgo_gáfe?"><!--here, name = question--> <aff link="Áiggutgo_sohkkara?"/> <neg link="Jugatgo_deaja?"/> <default link=".."/> </question> <question name="Áiggutgo_sohkkara?"> <aff> <utt>Ole hyvä!</utt> </aff> <default> <q link="maito"/> </default> </question> </topic> <question name="maito"> <q>Otatko maitoa?</q> <aff> <utt>Ole hyvä!</utt><!--final_state--> </aff> </question> </topic> <topic name="syöminen"> .. </topic> <topic name="maksaminen.."> .. </topic> <!--testing without y/n--> <topic name="juhkat_substance"> <opening>Mitä joisimme?</opening> <question name="Máid háliidat juhkat?"> <known ans="bev"><!--if answer is in list of beverages then maksaminen--> <q link="maksaminen"/> </known> <unknown> <q link="is_this_a_beverage"> </unknown> <neg> <q link="syöminen"/> </neg> <default> <q link=".."/> </default> </question> <question name="sokeri"> <q>Otatko sokeria?</q> <aff> <utt>Ole hyvä!</utt> </aff> <default> <q link="maito"/> </default> </question> </topic>